Bài giảng Tiếng Anh Lớp 8 - The passive voice - Năm học 2019-2020

Nội dung tài liệu: Bài giảng Tiếng Anh Lớp 8 - The passive voice - Năm học 2019-2020

1. Friday, April 17th 2020 - The passive voice.( continued)
2. 1. The present perfect tense. A, S + have / has + PII + O . P, S + have / has + been + PII + . By + O . Eg, Designers have added many beautiful patterns to the Ao dai. Many beautiful patterns have been added to the Ao dai by designers. 2. Bị động với các động từ SAY, BELIEVE, UNDERSTAND, KNOW A: People/ they + say/ think/ believe... + (that) + S + V P: It + is/ was + PII + that clause (or) S + is/ are/ am/was/ were + PII + to infinitive/ to have + Eg: a, People say that the actor lives in New York. It is said that the actor lives in New York. = The actor is said to live in New York b, People thought John had paid too much. It was thought that John had paid too much. = John was thought to have paid too much.
3. 3. Bị động với HAVE/ GET SOMETHING DONE S + HAVE/GET + O(person) + V/ To infinitive + O (thing) S + HAVE/GET + O (thing) + PII + By + O (person) a. Someone painted John’s flat yesterday. John had his flat painted yesterday b, My mother is going to have/ get John wash her car My mother is going to have/ get her car washed by John
4. Eg 1: Turn these sentences into passive voice. 1. Kerrie has paid the bill. . The bill has been paid by Kerrie 2, I have eaten a hamburger. 2, A hamburger has been eaten by me. 3, We have bought a car since five years. 3, A car has been bought since five years. 4, I have opened the present. 4, The present has been opened by me. 5, They have not read the book. 5, The book has not been read by them
5. Ex 2. Turn to the Passive causative form 1. They got the roof mended last month 1. They got someone to mend the roof last month. 2. I had my brother repair my bicycle for me. 3. She got her friend3, She to got buy her her some some stamps stamps bought by her friend. 4. I had someone paint the4, I had gate the last gate week.painted last week. 5, It is known that the cars pollute the environment 5. People know =that The cars cars arepollute known the to polluteenvironment. the environment. 6.Many people believe that she is an honest person. 7.People believe that the robber has worked in the bank. 8. They think that the president will arrive soon. 9. They say that he has passed the final exam with the best result. 2. I had my bicycle6, It repaired is believed for me that by myshe brother is an honest person 7, It is believed that the robber has worked in the bank. = The robber is believed to have worked in the bank 8, it is thought that the president will arrive soon. = the president is thought to arrive soon. 9, It is said that he has passed the final exam with the best result. = He is said to have passed the final exam with the best result
6. Homework: 1.Turn these sentences into passive voice : 1. John collects money. 2. Anna opened the window. 3. We have done our homework. 4. I will ask a question. 5. He can cut out the picture. 6. The sheep ate a lot. 7. We do not clean our rooms. 8. William will not repair the car. 9. Did Sue draw this circle? 10. Could you feed the dog?
7. Happy day! Good Bye!